Editor of
Life Learning magazine

Editor of 
Natural Life magazine

Author of unschooling books

Small/Home Business writer

Poet

Speaker

 

 

 

 

Musings, meanderings, wonderings and wanderings about unschooling, natural  parenting, sustainable living and more by Wendy Priesnitz. 

Archives - April, 2007

Learning Shouldn’t be a Struggle – April 27, 2007
My husband recently spoke at a local high school in his capacity as Director of Apprenticeship at a community college. He loves to talk about apprenticeship and is happy enough with the enthusiastic reaction he inspires in his audiences. However, he inevitably receives a mug, a T-shirt, a ball cap or a pen as a token of appreciation. So our cupboards are overflowing with logo-emblazoned mugs, his cupboards are crowding out mine with a lifetime supply of T-shirts and ball caps that he doesn’t wear. (Enough with the ball caps already!) But one can never have too many pens. Today, I reached for a pen and found myself using one that was inscribed with the words: “XYZ [name changed to protect the guilty] Secondary School – After the Struggle The Reward.” Huh? Apparently this particular school has institutionalized the idea that learning is a struggle...and that struggling to learn is noble because there is a reward (probably the monetary one that comes from a good job) at the end. What ever happened to learning because one is interested in or needs to know about something? I’m very sad for those public high school students who are being brainwashed to think that learning has to be a struggle motivated by the carrot of a reward.
Posted: 2007/04/27 1:45 PM

Big Step for Children’s Rights – April 26, 2007
A report was issued today by the Canadian government’s committee on human rights that is huge step forward for children’s rights. The Senate committee’s report Children: The Silenced Citizens examines issues of corporal punishment, bullying, youth criminal justice, early childhood development and care, child poverty and Aboriginal children. It asks the federal government to comply fully and immediately with the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child.

Canada ratified the UN Convention in 1992. It puts children at the center of family, community and culture. But the senators feel there is a gap between “the rhetoric and the reality” in terms of how it is applied to children. So the committee is trying to strengthen the active involvement of children in all institutions and processes affecting their rights.

“The Convention on the Rights of the Child is not solidly embedded in Canadian law, in policy or in the national psyche,” says Senator Raynell Andreychuk, Chair of the Standing Senate Committee on Human Rights. “Children’s voices rarely inform government decisions, yet they are one of the groups most affected by government action or inaction. Children are not merely underrepresented; they are almost not represented at all.”

In a press conference earlier today, committee member and Liberal Senator Jim Munson told the media, “Children must be in the room. Children must be at the table. Too often we dictate ... to children and it’s just not right.” However, the committee admits that many Canadians are against full implementation of the UN Convention.

In its report, the committee has made 24 recommendations on the rights and freedoms of children. These include the establishment of an independent children’s commissioner to monitor government implementation of children’s rights and of a federal interdepartmental implementation working group to coordinate and monitor federal legislation and policy affecting children’s rights. It also encourages the government to make spanking and other forms of corporal punishment of children illegal.
Posted: 2007/04/26 4:45 PM

Medicating Your Kids and Your Dogs – April 24, 2007
A few years ago, the use of the antidepressant Prozac as treatment for children and adolescents with depression, a clinical diagnosis apparently shared by one-quarter of children in the U.S. Now that some people may be catching on to the over-medicalization of children’s so-called behavioral problems and learning disabilities, the manufacturer of Prozac is targeting the antidepressant to dogs. Eli Lilly and Co. has just launched its first prescription medicine for pets – a beef-flavored chewable tablet called Reconcile, aimed at treating “separation anxiety” in dogs. It apparently calms the dog and makes it more receptive to behavior training. Lilly estimates that more than 10 million dogs suffer from some form of separation anxiety. Big market.

That rivals the number of prescriptions for antidepressants that were written for children in 2002, spread among several different diagnoses, including depression, attention-deficit disorder, anxiety and obsessive-compulsive disorder. Many readers of my work will be familiar with my skepticism about some of these labels and the causes of the so-called problems that they label. But there are few credible studies that show these drug treatments work. And there are increasing signs that they increase the incidence of suicide and some antidepressant manufacturers have even issued warnings to that effect. (For more on this, visit ablechild.org, the Parents for Label and Drug Free Education website.) An article that we published last summer in Natural Life magazine documented how antidepressants can cause agitation in five percent of patients, and even create a form of extreme agitation known as akathisia, which can lead to suicide. It also described a 2005 study that found patients are twice as likely to attempt suicide on antidepressants as on sugar pills. Apparently, Eli Lilly knew more than 15 years ago that Prozac patients were far more likely to attempt suicide and show hostility than were patients on other antidepressants.

At any rate, I’ve been thinking about this recently in light of reports that the Virginia Tech murderer had been taking antidepressants of some sort. And he wasn’t the first school shooter to be doing so. As far back as 1998, a 15-year-old from Oregon who opened fire in his school cafeteria was on Prozac and Columbine killer Eric Harris was on another brand of antidepressant. So why aren’t we, as a society, looking at the causes of children’s alienation rather than medicating them into oblivion? And why isn’t the correlation between antidepressants and manic behavior being investigated? Instead, around the same time as the Virginia Tech massacre, the Journal of the American Medical Association published a new study claiming that the “benefits” of antidepressants trump the risk of increasing some children’s chances of having suicidal thoughts and behaviors. And newspapers carried cute little stories about Prozac for pets. It’s not only insane but grossly irresponsible that we continue to allow the pursuit of drug company profits to harm our children in this manner, not to mention that we are apparently in danger of creating a new generation of manic dogs.
Posted: 2007/04/24 11:59 AM

Understanding the Killing – April 18, 2007
Not too long ago, I had the opportunity to walk down the hallway at a local college. It brought back some bitter memories of high school. The walls of metal lockers, the smells, the sounds hadn’t changed much in 40 years. And they reminded me of the injustices, the tyranny, the social hierarchy and class structure, the sexism, the embarrassments, the many negative aspects of my high school years, which I experienced in spite of (or, as I now wonder, perhaps because of) my being “a good student.” I’ve thought about that short hallway walk over the past few days as I’ve listened to the unfolding story of the 32 murders on the campus of Virginia Tech by a deeply disturbed and alienated – perhaps psychopathic – student.

It’s likely that there were multiple causes for this awful rampage. Among them are the abhorrent “right to bear arms” and laws that allow guns to be sold to mentally unbalanced people; an aggressive and warring culture; a society that medicalizes young people’s problems, leading to the killer’s apparent use of medication for depression, which can cause suicidal or homicidal tendencies; an institutional attitude that characterized the first two murders as a “domestic dispute” and therefore not all that important; media coverage of other mass shootings (many in schools,) which creates copycat crimes; and a tendency for a sort of lurid ambulance chasing fascination with such crimes. But I would also add to that list a school culture that is all the things I remembered from my youth but worse. Perhaps they’re all linked. And while I’m most definitely not trivializing this horrible massacre, there are this many or more people being killed in places like Iraq and Afghanistan every day. How much do we value those lives? Food for thought, here.
Posted: 2007/04/18 12:50 PM 

The Big Picture – April 16, 2007
I am just back from a trip to Nova Scotia where my daughter and I took a drive around the exquisitely beautiful Cabot Trail. I have been to many lovely spots in the world, but this is one of the most moving. A 300-kilometer-long highway cut into the sides of mountains weaves alongside the Atlantic Ocean at the mouth of the St. Lawrence River. The trip was full of those awe-inspiring moments where you can look past the horizon and remember your place in the universe. Thanks to Melanie for sharing with me one of her favorite places in her adopted home province. 
Posted: 2007/04/16 9:32 PM 

Who are the Child Care “Experts?” – April 6, 2007
The most recent analysis of a long-term U.S. study found that the more time children spent in daycare centers before kindergarten, the more likely their sixth grade teachers were to report such aggressive behaviors as “gets in many fights,” “disobedient at school,” and “argues a lot.” These behaviors were listed on something called “The Child Behavior Checklist Teacher Report Form,” which consisted of 100 so-called “problem behaviors.” The 1,364 children in the analysis had been tracked since birth as part of the NICHD Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development, the largest, longest running, and most comprehensive study of child care in the United States. 

However, the most compelling part of this study is the finding that parenting quality was a much more important predictor of child development than was type, quantity or quality of child care. That is good news in light of a recent Canadian study authored by Dr. Fraser Mustard entitled Early Years 2: Putting Science Into Action. As back-up for its recommendations for institutionalizing early childhood, the Mustard report blamed everything from substance abuse and illiteracy on a supposed lack of parenting skills. In an op-ed piece last week in the National Post newspaper, Kate Tennier, founder of Advocates for Childcare Choice, which favors funding the child rather than the daycare spot, quoted Mustard as saying that only about one-third of parents are highly competent, the rest are “OK” and “about 17 percent are godawful.” There will always be some parents who could use some help with parenting skills and/or community support raising their families (not to mention access to affordable housing, fairly paying jobs and so on.) But instead of shifting the responsibility onto institutions and thinking up Orwellian ways to screen children in order to slot them into ever-earlier formal learning environments, governments should be giving parents and children the respect they deserve. For starters, they could foster a culture of learning in every home, provide community and tax supports to parents who wish to stay at home with their young children, and encourage changes in workplace culture to include nursing mothers; young children; and career-track part-time, flex-time or home-based work.

If we want to prepare the next few generations of children for happy, productive, socially-aware adult lives, we need to rethink many things, including our attitudes toward childhood. And we need to decide who are the experts in regards to our children: the children and their parents, or bureaucrats and politicians.
Posted: 2007/04/06 2:05 PM 

It’s OK to be an Introvert (except in school) – April 1, 2007
Thanks to a good friend of mine, I have been thinking about being introverted. I’ve always know that’s my personality type: needing hours alone every day, preferring to work alone, loving quiet conversation about feelings and ideas, preferring to write letters rather than talk on the phone because writing allows me to think through my responses, able to give great presentations to big audiences (where it feels like I’m acting) but awkward in small groups, disliking small talk, easily worn out by being with others…. But now I’m thinking about (and remembering) what it’s like to be an introverted child.

Our society favors extroverts – and they apparently outnumber introverts by about three to one. They dominate public and social life, doing well as politicians. Being outgoing is considered normal and therefore desirable, and is seen as a mark of confidence and leadership. Introvert-type behavior, on the other hand, is considered abnormal. An introvert is considered to have a problem – to be antisocial and shy, to have an illness which needs to be overcome. However, research has shown there is a biological basis to it, relating to different types of brain activity.

The introvert/extrovert concept goes back to the 1920s and the psychologist Carl Jung, on whose work the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator is based. Jung was, in fact, an introvert, as were Katherine Hepburn, Hans Christian Andersen and Albert Einstein. Stock market guru Warren Buffet and philanthropist billionaire investor George Soros are others. Of course, like anything else, most of us are a combination of both types.

School can be a terrible place for an introverted child who dreads its demands to “perform.” I shudder even now when I remember my fear when called upon to read aloud in front of the class, to write a rhyming couplet on demand, to stand in the aisle beside my desk and sing the scale or answer a math question. Group activities are prevalent at school, and that inhibits the development of ideas in introverts. Also, we need time to think about the answer we will give to a question, but teachers tend to move on to the next person if a student doesn’t respond quickly. Fortunately, introverts tend to be artistic and smart – more than 75 percent of people with an IQ above 160 are introverted – so I did well in school. Another feature of introverts is that, unlike their opposites, they don’t need a lot of encouragement or positive reinforcement to work hard or succeed; nor do they care much what others think of them. Nevertheless, school was not a pleasant experience for me. Hmmm, come to think of it, it might not be a great place for extroverts, either, because their short attention spans, impatience with frustration and love of action could get them labeled!

Anyway, not understanding that introversion is normal and doesn’t need to be cured, my more extroverted mother pushed me to be more social and less “shy,” in the same way she tried to push my father into social situations where he wasn’t comfortable. Thinking about how frustrating it must have been for her to live with my father and me, I realized that this is probably the source of much conflict and concern among home educating families. How much simpler life would be if parents understood and appreciated these sorts of personality differences, gave their introverted children a place to be themselves and trusted them to be extroverted when appropriate.

Here’s a good website for parents of introverts.
Posted: 2007/04/01 7:35 PM 

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copyright © Wendy Priesnitz 2007

Topics & Passions:

natural learning
simplicity
environment
parenting
creativity / writing
books

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What I'm Reading:

Courage for the Earth: Rachel Carson by Peter Matthiessen, ed (2007, Houghton Mifflin)
The Education of a Woman: The Life of Gloria Steinem
by Carolyn Heilbrun (1995, Ballantine Books)
Goddesses in Older Women - Archetypes in Women Over Fifty
by Jean Shinoda Bolen (2001, HarperCollins)

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What I'm Listening To: 

The Band: The Last Waltz  (Warner Bros., 2003)
Bach Violin Concertos
by Itzhak Perlman and Pinchas Zukerman with the English Chamber Orchestra (EMI, 2001)
Solo Piano - Ten Performances
(Fringe Jazz Toronto, 2004)
Half the Perfect World
by Madeleine Peyroux (Rounder Records, 2006)

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Fav Bookmarks:

Daughter Blog
Moon and Me - Bringing Nature and Nurture Together
Parenting Without Punishing
Organic Consumers Association
Free2be
Common Dreams
Grist Magazine

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Fav Quotes:

Art, Writing, Creativity
Life and Living
Men and Women
Learning
Environment and Peace